Executive summary
Lead times at a glance
Europe unless stated. Linesight Q2–Q4 2026 values are June 2026 forecasts. Use this table to compare transformer lead times in the UK and northern Europe with generator lead times in Europe in 2026, then download the full report for category-by-category buyer actions.
| Equipment | Typical lead time | Direction into Q4 2026 | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Large power transformers (grid, step-up/step-down) | About 2 years on average; 4 to 5 years for some units | Flat to longer | AVK, Jun 2026; PTR via CWIEME, Mar 2026; IEA, Feb 2025 |
| MV transformers, 2–3 MVA | 48 weeks | Easing from a 65-week peak | Linesight, Jun 2026 |
| MV switchgear and RMUs | 34–40 weeks (Linesight); about a year (AVK) | Easing slightly | Linesight, Jun 2026; AVK, Jun 2026 |
| HV switchgear, 72 kV and above | No reliable public European figure. US HV circuit breakers: 125 weeks | Longer (US data) | Wood Mackenzie via Reuters, Jul 2026 |
| Diesel generators, 2–3 MW | 64 weeks | Slightly shorter than the 2025 peak of 70 | Linesight, Jun 2026 |
| Diesel generators, above 3 MW | 105 weeks (Linesight); about 80 weeks average (AVK); new large Cummins gensets second half of 2028 | Longer | Linesight; AVK; Cummins Q2 2026 call, Aug 2026 |
| UPS, 1.0–1.6 MW | 32 weeks | Stable since late 2024 | Linesight, Jun 2026 |
| UPS batteries, 1.0–1.6 MW | 26–28 weeks | Easing | Linesight, Jun 2026 |
| Air-cooled chillers, 1.2–1.4 MW | 36–40 weeks | Easing from 42 weeks | Linesight, Jun 2026 |
| CRAH units, 100–150 kW | 26 weeks | Stable | Linesight, Jun 2026 |
| Coolant distribution units (liquid cooling) | No reliable neutral public figure for Europe | Unknown | See gaps in the full report |
Five findings
What the public data shows this quarter
What to do this quarter
Lock the long items first
- Order grid transformers and large generators once the grid offer and site are credible, before design freeze. Use conditional or reservation orders where offered.
- Treat MV switchgear, UPS, batteries and chillers as normal long-lead items (roughly 6 to 12 months), and confirm SF6-free MV switchgear availability for EU sites.
- Secure generator capacity through a framework or an integrator with factory allocation, and price a smaller-unit alternative.
- Ask every bidder for the named factory, the production slot date and the long-lead inputs behind their quoted lead time.
Directory shortlists
Named suppliers in Find Critical Supply
Each name links to the live profile. These are research starting points from first-party pages, not a recommended or approved-vendor list.
How to read this summary
Scope, units and gaps
The report covers the UK, Ireland and northern Europe. The most detailed public regional series is Linesight’s European lead-time dataset. Where a figure is US-only, we label it and include it for direction only. Lead times are order-to-delivery unless the source says otherwise.
Public data is thin for European HV switchgear at 132 kV and above, for a quarterly European large-transformer series, and for liquid-cooling CDUs. The full PDF records every source and the rules we used.